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Here are the tastingspoons players. I’m in the middle (Carolyn). Daughter Sara on the right, and daughter-in-law Karen on the left. I started the blog in 2007, as a way to share recipes with my family. I’m still doing 99% of the blogging and holding out hope that these two lovely and excellent cooks will participate. They both lead very busy lives, so we’ll see.

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BOOK READING (from Carolyn):

Music of Bees, Eileen Garvin. Absolutely charming book about a woman in midlife, lonely, who raises bees, also makes unlikely friends. Heart-warming and very interesting about beekeeping.

A Postcard from Paris, Alex Brown. Really cute story. Dual time line, 1940s and present day about renovating an old apartment in Paris, things discovered.

Time of the Child, Niall Williams. Oh such a good book. Very small village in Ireland, 1960s. A baby is left on the doorstep. The town all whispers and helps. I listened to an interview of the author, which made me like him and his books even more.

Sipsworth, Simon Van Booy. If you like animals you’ll swoon. An old woman who really wants to die finds a tiny mouse in her house and befriends it and finds a reason to live. Utterly charming book.

The Forger’s Spell, Edward Dolnick. True story. For seven years a no-account painter named Han van Meegeren managed to pass off his paintings as those of Johannes Vermeer.

If You Lived Here, You’d be Home by Now, Christopher Ingraham. Could hardly put it down – about a journalist who takes on a challenge to move to small town in Minnesota and write about it. He expects to hate it and the people and place, but he doesn’t. Absolutely wonderful true story.

The River We Remember, William Kent Kreuger. 1950s, Minnesota. A murder and the aftermath. Could hardly put it down. Kreuger has such a vivid imagination and writing style.

How the Lights Gets In, Joyce Maynard. An older woman returns to New Hampshire to help care for her brain-injured son. Siblings and family, lots of angst and resentments.

The Filling Station, Vanessa Miller. Every American should read this book. A novelized retelling of the Tulsa massacre in 1921. Absolutely riveting.

The Story She Left Behind, Patti Callahan Henry. Love this author. Based on a true story. A famous author simply vanishes, leaving her husband and daughter behind. She had invented a mystical language no one could translate. Present day, someone thinks he’s solved the riddle, contacts the family. Really interesting read.

The Girl from Berlin, Ronald Balson. Love anything about Tuscany. An elderly woman is being evicted from a villa there, with odd deed provenance. Two young folks go there to help unravel the mystery. Loved it.

The Island of the Colorblind, Oliver Sacks, M.D. Nonfiction. The dr is intrigued by a remote Pacific island where most of the inhabitants are colorblind. He also unravels a mystery on Guam of people born with a strange neurological problem. Medical mysteries unveiled. Very interesting.

The Bookbinder, Pip Williams. Post 1914 London. Two sisters work at a bookbindery. They’re told to not read the books. One does and one doesn’t. One has visions beyond her narrow world; the other does not. Eventually the one gets into Oxford. Lovely story.

The Paris Express, Emma Donoghue. 1895 on a train to Paris, a disaster happens. You’ll delve into the lives of many people who survived and died in the crash.

A Race to the Bottom of Crazy, Richard Grant. This is about Arizona. Author, wife and child move back to Arizona where they once lived. Part memoir, research, and reporting in a quest to understand what makes Arizona such a confounding and irresistible place.

The Scarlet Thread, Francine Rivers. A woman’s life turned upside down when she discovers the handcrafted quilt and journal of her ancestor Mary Kathryn McMurray, a young woman who was uprooted from her home only to endure harsh frontier conditions on the Oregon Trail.

A Place to Hide, Ronald Balson. 1939 Amsterdam, an ambassador has the ability to save the lives of many Jewish children. Heartwarming.

Homeseeking, Karissa Chen. Two young Chinese teens are deeply in love, but in China. Then their families are separated. Jump to current day and the two meet again in Los Angeles.

North River, Pete Hammill. He always writes such a good story. A doctor works diligently healing people from all walks of life. His wife and daughter left him years before. One day his 3-yr old grandson arrives on his doorstep.

A Very Typical Family, Sierra Godfrey. A very messed-up family. Three adult children are given a home in Santa Cruz, Calif, but only if the siblings meet up and live in the house together. A very untypical scenario but makes for lots of messes.

Three Days in June, Anne Tyler. The usual Anne Tyler grit. Family angst. This wasn’t one of my favorites, but it was entertaining and very short.

Saved, Benjamin Hall. Author is a veteran war reporter. Ukraine, 2022, he nearly loses his life to a Russian strike. Riveting story – he survives, barely.

Grey Wolf, Louise Penny. Another Inspector Gamache mystery in Quebec. She is such an incredible mystery writer.

All the Colors of the Dark, Chris Whitaker. A missing person mystery, a serial killer thriller, a love story, a unique twist on each. Could hardly put it down.

Orbital, Samantha Harvey. Winner of 2024 Booker Prize. I don’t usually like those, but I heard the author interviewed and she hooked me. This is not a normal book with a beginning, a story and an end. It’s several chapters of the day in the life of various astronauts at the ISS (Int’l Space Station). All fictional. She’s been praised by several real astronauts for “getting it” about space station everyday life.

The Blue Hour, Paula Hawkins. An island off Scotland. Inaccessible except when the tide is out. Weird goings on. An artist. A present day mystery too.

Iron Lake, William Kent Krueger. A judge is murdered and a boy is missing. Riveting mystery.

Tell the Wolves I’m Home, Carol Ricks Brunt. 1980s. A 14-yr old girl loses her beloved uncle. Yet a new friendship arises, someone she never knew about.

Four Treasures of the Sky, Jenny Zhang. 1880s, a young girl is kidnapped in China and brought to the United States. She survives with many hurdles in the path.

The Boy Who Fell out of the Sky, Ken Dornstein. Memoir, 1988. The author’s brother died in the PanAm flight that went down in Lockerbie, Scotland. A decade later he tries to solve “the riddle of his older brother’s life.”

Worse Care Scenario, T.J. Newman. Oh my. Interesting analysis of what could/might happen if a jet crashed into a nuclear plant. Un-put-downable.

Song of the Lark, Willa Cather. Complicated weave of a story about a young woman in about 1900, who has a gifted voice (singing) and about her journey to success, not without its ups and downs.

Crow Talk, Eileen Garvin. Charming story which takes place at a remote lake in Washington State, about a few people who inhabit it, the friendships made, but also revolving around the rescue of a baby crow.

The Story Collector, Evie Woods. Sweet story about some dark secrets from an area in Ireland, a bit magical, faerie life, but solving a mystery too.

A Sea of Unspoken Things, Adrienne Young. A woman investigates her twin brother’s mysterious death. She goes to a small town in California to figure it out, to figure HIM out.

The King’s Messenger, Susanna Kearsley. 1600s England, King James. About one of his trusted “messengers,” and his relationship with a young woman also of “the court.” Lots of intrigue.

In the Shadow of the Greenbrier, Emily Matchar. Interesting mystery in/around the area of the famous resort in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia.

Isola, Allegra Goodman. Hard to describe, survival story on an island in the 1600s.

Save the Date, Allison Raskin. Rom-com, witty, LOL funny. Clever.

The Sirens, Emilia Hart. Numerous time-lines, Australia. Mysteries abound, nightmares, abandoned baby, weird allergies.

Red Clay, Charles Fancher. LOVED this book. Mostly post-Civil War story about the lives of slaves in Alabama during Reconstruction.

Stars in an Italian Sky, Jill Santopolo. Dual time line, 1946 and recent time. Love stories and a mystery.

Battle Mountain, C.J. Box. Another one of Box’s riveting mysteries. Love his descriptions of the land.

Something Beautiful Happened, Yvette Corporon. A memoir of sorts in Greece, tiny island of Erikousa, where the locals hid Jews during WWII. All elusive stories told by the author’s grandmother.

The Jackal’s Mistress, Chris Bohjalian. 1860s Virginia, about a woman who saves the life of a Union soldier. Really good story.

Song of the Magpie, Louise Mayberry. Really interesting story about Australia back in the days when it was mostly a penal colony. Gritty strength of a woman trying to thrive with her farm.

The Boomerang, Robert Bailey. A thriller that will have you gripping the book. About a lot of secrets surrounding the president (fictional novel, remember) and his chief of staff and about cancer. A cure. Such a good story.

Care and Feeding, Laurie Woolever. Really interesting memoir of a woman driven to succeed in the restaurant business. She worked for Mario Batali and then Anthony Bourdain. Gritty stories.

Everything is Tuberculosis, John Green. Maybe not a book for everyone. A real deep dive into the deadly tuberculosis infection, its history. I heard the author interviewed and found the book very interesting.

The Book Lovers Library, Madeline Martin. Fascinating read about Boots’ drug stores’ lending library. And the people who worked in them.

The Arrivals, Meg Mitchell Moore. LOL funny, about a middle-aged couple whose children (and their various family members) return to the family home and the chaos that ensues.

My Life as a Silent Movie, Jesse Lee Kercheval. About grief. A big move to Paris, finding herself a new life with a new set of real blood family.

Escape, Carolyn Jessop. Another memoir about a woman really in bondage in Utah, Mormon plural marriage.

 

Tasting Spoons

My blog's namesake - small, old and some very dented engraved silver plated tea spoons that belonged to my mother-in-law, and I use them to taste my food as I'm cooking.

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Posted in Breads, on March 31st, 2011.

smoke_house_garlic_bread

So, this is how the story goes. My friend Cherrie and I were having lunch in Solana Beach with my friend Linda a few weeks ago, and since all three of us like to cook, often our conversations steer into food directions. And Cherrie was telling us a story . . .

Cherrie’s sister lives about 50 miles north of us, and over the years of visiting, Laurie’s family would often go out (or bring food in) from a restaurant nearby called the Smoke House. Everyone in the family loves the food. But mostly, they love-love the garlic cheese bread from this place. I suppose they’ve asked the restaurant how they make it, to no avail. So, a couple of years ago somebody gave Laurie a recipe and said “try this – it’s almost like the restaurant’s.”

Laurie made it for her family. Until she served it, everyone pooh-poohed it, saying no, this wasn’t going to be the recipe. Couldn’t be the recipe. That crispy cheesy stuff couldn’t start from a package of the dry “cheese sauce” from inside a box of Kraft Mac & Cheese. Nah. And then they ate it, and decided it was pretty-darned close to the recipe. And Laurie’s been making it ever since. And so has Cherrie.

With that kind of fun background story, I had to try it. We were up north visiting family and I figured our two grandchildren would enjoy this bread. So, on the mission, I bought a box of Kraft Mac & Cheese. Not the upbeat type with extra cheese. Just the plain old one. That’s about a dollar a box. You don’t need the macaroni – but you need the little packet of cheesy stuff that’s inside the box. Use the macaroni for something else.

So, first you marinate garlic in melted butter, and that must sit overnight, to develop all that great garlic flavor. Just before dinner, re-melt the butter and spread it on cut loaves of French bread. Then you mix the mystery dry cheese sauce mix and some of the old-fashioned green-can dried Parmesan cheese. That gets sprinkled all over the bread. Into a hot oven it goes for about 6-8 minutes to warm the bread all the way through, then you change the oven to broil for about 30-45 seconds (well, it depends on how close the bread is to the broiler element, so it might take longer) until the cheese gets crusty brown. Serve.

smoke_house_garlic_bread_to_bakeI do have a condition, though, and it’s about the BREAD. I’m NOT a fan of regular grocery-store type loaves of French bread. I think it’s like Weber bread, just made into French loaves. Has no taste and definitely no texture. So, do seek out a better loaf of French bread. I don’t recommend an artisanal baguette though – it’s too crusty, narrow and crispy. You want a wide, flattish type loaf. But an artisan one is fine. Linda tried this on something similar to a ciabatta (holey, wide and flat) but it was thicker. She discovered that the baking (heating) time was not sufficient, so I upped it some based on a similar loaf I used. If you make it with a very thin bread, then stick with less baking time.

So, this bread isn’t gourmet. And who knows what’s really in that dry cheese sauce mix – probably food additives, etc. And who eats the old green-can Parmesan anymore? Normally not me! But, is it good? A resounding yes.

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Smoke House Garlic Cheese Bread

Recipe By: From my friend Cherrie’s sister Laurie
Serving Size: 6
NOTES: Do use a better brand of French bread. Regular grocery-store French bread is flavorless and has no texture. Baguettes are too small and crusty. Use an antisanal bread, if you can find it, that is a wider, flatter type. You can also use ciabatta bread.

1/2 cup unsalted butter — melted
2 tablespoons fresh garlic — minced
1/3 cup Kraft Mac & Cheese “cheese sauce” packet
1/4 cup Parmesan cheese — dry type, green can
1 loaf French bread — sliced in half

1. The night before you’re going to make this melt the butter and add the garlic. Allow to cool, then refrigerate overnight.
2. Re-melt the butter and preheat the oven to 350°.
3. Brush the butter mixture on the cut halves of the bread.
4. In a small bowl combine the cheese sauce packet and the green-can Parmesan. Sprinkle it (use it all) on the buttered bread.
5. Bake for 5-8 minutes (depending on the thickness of the bread), then turn oven to broil, and broil for 30 seconds or more, until the bread is toasty brown.
Per Serving: 362 Calories; 19g Fat (46.3% calories from fat); 8g Protein; 40g Carbohydrate; 2g Dietary Fiber; 44mg Cholesterol; 525mg Sodium.

Two years ago: all about the Beater Blade for your stand mixer

Posted in Pork, Soups, on March 29th, 2011.

posole_pork_hominy_stew

The first time I had posole – when I was visiting Santa Fe, New Mexico for the very first time, I was blown away with the intense flavors. I attended a cooking class in Santa Fe and learned some of the nuances, and about the important New Mexico chiles and/or powder that must be in it. Whenever I see posole on a menu I usually order it. But really, it’s not hard to make, and I think this recipe is as good, if not better, than any I’ve ever had at a restaurant. It freezes well, too, although the toppings must be made within an hour or so of serving.

I made this a couple of weeks ago when we were visiting our Northern California family, and the grandkids could pick and choose which toppings they wanted on their soup. Our 17-year old grandson doesn’t like vegetables, he says. Pushes them around his plate to avoid eating them, and he picked all around the veggies in this soup. Our granddaughter, though, is game for tasting almost anything (thank you, Taylor! – she reads my blog) and she liked this soup and ate it all.

The soup is pork based – this one uses country style ribs. They are slow cooked for a couple of hours, then the mixture (including the broth) gets refrigerated overnight. Now, you don’t have to do that step, but it makes for a healthier soup since you can remove the fat from the meat and the broth before proceeding. The dried New Mexico chiles are an essential ingredient – I hope you can buy them at your local market like I can. Anyway, the chiles are soaked in water for half an hour, then made into a thin puree in the blender (with some added onion, garlic, salt and waterpork_cooked).

The actual soup preparation is easy. I actually add some vegetables to my posole. It’s likely not traditional, but this soup isn’t billed as an authentic posole anyway. You can add what types of veggies you like – I used carrots, more onion, and because I had one, I charred a pasilla chile and added that chopped up as well. The hominy, though, is a necessity. Mostly this stew is all about the hominy. You can find hominy in the canned vegetable aisle. You could substitute other beans, but it definitely wouldn’t be a New Mexican style posole that way. If you don’t like hominy, use canned pinto beans instead. Pictured here you can see the big bag of shredded, chilled pork, all ready to be poured into the soup.

The garnishes, though, are what make this dish. Truly they do. You simply must have some corn tortillas chips. You can use packaged chips – or visit your local Mexican restaurant and buy a small bag of their homemade chips if you don’t want to make your own. Do add the finely shredded Romaine lettuce, some diced avocado, radishes (very finely sliced or diced), some freshly chopped cilantro and if you really want to cap it off, serve with a couple of lime wedges on the side of each bowl.

posole_stewThis would make a very fun company meal – especially if you make oodles of toppings to put out. Cheese isn’t traditional, but maybe some of the Mexican crumbly white cheese (queso fresco) would be good too. The finished soup flavor is spicy, but not overwhelmingly hot. The dried chiles add a really delicious depth to the soup, and a gorgeous red/orange color. This soup is really flavorful!

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Pork and Hominy Stew with Red Chiles and Avocado

Recipe By: Adapted from a recipe by Susan Vollmer, A Store for Cooks, Feb. 2011
Serving Size: 8
NOTES: DO make the pork the day before – so you can refrigerate the broth mixture and remove all the fat before you proceed with the soup portion.

PORK:
1 head garlic — (save 2 cloves and set aside)
12 cups water
4 cups chicken broth
4 pounds country style pork ribs
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1 teaspoon ground cumin
RED CHILES:
2 ounces dried New Mexico red chiles
1 1/2 cups boiling water
1/4 whole onion
2 teaspoons salt
SOUP:
1 teaspoon salt
60 ounces hominy (canned)
2 large carrots — peeled, chopped
3/4 whole onion — chopped
1 whole poblano chile — also called pasilla
GARNISHES:
1 whole avocado — diced
2 cups Romaine lettuce — shredded
1/2 cup radishes — minced
1 cup cilantro — minced
2 whole limes — cut in wedges
8 whole corn tortillas
1 cup vegetable oil, for frying the tortillas

1. Peel garlic cloves and reserve two for the chile sauce. Slice remaining garlic. In a large heavy pot bring water and broth to a boil. Add sliced garlic and pork. Skim the surface of any scum, then add dried oregano. Gently simmer, uncovered, for 1 1/2 hours, until pork is tender. Ideally, make this part one day ahead so you can chill the cooking liquid and remove congealed fat the next day.
2. Meanwhile, place dried red chiles in a flat bowl and cover with boiling water. Soak for 30 minutes. Remove stems and seeds, then place chiles in blender with the onion, soaking liquid, the reserved garlic and 2 tsp. of salt.
3. Transfer pork to a cutting board and reserve broth mixture. Shred pork and discard all the bones. Rinse and drain the canned hominy.
4. Roast the pasilla (poblano) chile: if using gas, hold it over the flame until the skin has blistered and turns black. Or, broil on all sides until the skin blisters. Remove chile and place in plastic bag. Set aside for about 15 minutes to cool. Remove from bag and remove black, blistered skin, cut into pieces (removing stem and seeds).
5. Strain pork liquid and return to pot. Bring to a simmer and add carrots and onion. Simmer for about 10 minutes, then add the pasilla chile, reserved shredded pork and canned hominy. Simmer for about 10-30 minutes and serve.
6. Fry the tortillas, cut into strips, in hot vegetable oil until golden brown. Drain on paper towels.
6. GARNISHES: Place all the garnishes out for your diners to select whichever ones they wish to eat. Place about 1 1/2 cups of the posole/hominy stew in a wide bowl and hand each one to your guests.
Per Serving: 302 Calories; 7g Fat (21.5% calories from fat); 9g Protein; 52g Carbohydrate; 9g Dietary Fiber; trace Cholesterol; 1701mg Sodium.

A year ago: Plum Compote (oooh, that was delicious – try it during plum season)
Three years ago: Iceberg Wedge with Blue Cheese

Posted in Breads, on March 27th, 2011.

sams_cloud_biscuits

You can’t really see these biscuits very well. Sorry. I cut large squares, rather than smaller round biscuits since these were going on a casserole – actually they went in the bottom of the casserole, and more on top. I’d picked up a used book – a cookbook, of course – called Biscuit Bliss: 101 Foolproof Recipes for Fresh and Fluffy Biscuits in Just Minutes. Every time we visit Placerville, where one of our daughters and her family live, I stop by a cute used book store in town. And invariably I come out of there with a new (but used) cookbook in hand. This time I bought three (a memoir about Julia Child, written by one of her associates for about 20 years, and Maya Angelou’s cookbook, which is almost more story than it is recipes, although each short chapter does contain one recipe relating, somehow, to the story she tells about her growing up. Or her family.

Finding several recipes in this biscuit book to try, I finally settled on this one. I liked the idea of light and fluffy, and my daughter did have some Crisco on hand. When I use shortening these days I buy the non-hydrogenated kind, but this was just one meal, so I used Crisco that was on the cupboard shelf. It’s a long drive to the local grocery store, besides, and not all stores carry that other type.

Picnik collageThese took no time to mix up – there’s a dry mixture and a wet mixture. The dry mixture includes butter, which needs to be cut into the flour part (I used my fingers) since my daughter didn’t have a pastry blender. The dough is rolled out to a thin layer and you just cut. I used a square cutter because it was easier to use for a squarish-shaped casserole. At left you can see the bottom biscuits (with cutter), then I scooped in the casserole and added more biscuits on top.

The recipe suggests baking this at 475°. I didn’t bake it that high because it had a casserole underneath it, and if I had it to do over I’d have baked the casserole for about 20 minutes first, to get the mixture hot, THEN I’d have added the biscuits. But biscuits had to go on the bottom too, so I just winged it and baked the casserole at 400° for a longer period. The biscuits were supremely light and crispy-crunchy. Delicious texture. Everybody ate their fill, me included!

So, who’s Sam, you ask? The cookbook author, James Villas, says Sam is a Texas friend of his, who has a far and wide reputation for making the lightest and fluffiest biscuits around. Villas says it’s from the cake flour, the shortening and the egg in it. Whatever, or however, they were really very good.

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Sam’s Cloud Biscuits

Recipe By: From Biscuit Bliss by James Villas, 2004
Serving Size: 24

1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1/2 cup cake flour
1 tablespoon sugar
4 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup shortening — CHILLED
2/3 cup whole milk
1 large egg — beaten

1. Preheat oven to 475°.
2. In a large mixing bowl whisk together the two flours, sugar, baking powder and salt. Add the chilled shortening and cut it in with a pastry cutter or rub with your fingertips until the mixture is very mealy.
3. In a glass measuring cup, whisk together the milk and egg, then add to the dry mixture, and stir with a fork just until the dough follows the fork around the bowl.
4. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface and knead gently 4-5 times. Roll out the dough about 1/4 inch thick and cut out rounds or squares with a 2-inch cutter. Roll the scraps together and cut out more biscuits.
5. Arrange the biscuits fairly close together on two baking sheets. Bake in the center of the oven just until golden, 10-12 minutes.
Per Serving: 84 Calories; 5g Fat (51.3% calories from fat); 1g Protein; 9g Carbohydrate; trace Dietary Fiber; 10mg Cholesterol; 132mg Sodium.

A year ago: Chicken with a Garlic Lemon Crust
Two years ago: Meat – about buying good quality
Three years ago: Vermont Cheddar Bread

Posted in Books, on March 25th, 2011.

 

immortal-life200_customIt’s not very often that I do a blog post about a book I’ve read. I’m an avid reader, mostly books I download onto my Kindle. I’m in two book groups. And this book is one I read for one of these groups. I do update my left sidebar regularly which contains a section all about what I’m reading, in case you rarely go look at my actual blog site, but read my posts through a blog reader.

I’d read about this book in a magazine sometime last year, and thought it sounded interesting, so I was glad when one of my groups decided to read it.

Have you ever heard of HeLa cells? You’re about to learn. From the moment I ticked my Kindle to the first page, I could hardly put it down. This is NOT a book of fiction. It’s a true story. About Henrietta Lacks, a very poor black woman who found out in 1950 that she had cervical cancer. She was treated at Johns Hopkins in Baltimore, a hospital that was founded on the principles of providing health care to the needy and poor. She was treated in the “colored” section of the hospital. The treatment for such cancer at that time was limited. Radium rods were inserted in her cervix for a day or two, then removed, and it was hoped that the cancer would recede. In Henrietta’s case, it did not work, and she died some months later in 1951, her body consumed by malignant tumors. She was married with five children, one an infant. She was 28 years old.

helaBut, during the treatment her doctor removed a dime-sized piece of tissue from her cervix – cancerous tissue – and gave it to a colleague to test it. At the time, no lab researchers had been able to grow cancer cells in a petri dish or test tube, and the research lab within Johns Hopkins was attempting to grow cancerous tissue. They needed it in order to test possible treatments – the goal of trying to find a cure for cancer. After dividing the tiny piece of tissue into many even tinier pieces, the lab assistant put it aside to grow. A couple of days later the tiny pieces of tissue (cells) had not only grown, but they’d grown hugely. Henrietta’s doctor and the research colleague were thrilled. It was a huge breakthrough in medical science. The doctor gave samples of her cells to other researchers (at no charge). There was not a thought about marketing it – these were research physicians who were on a mission to cure cancer. And in the years since, many drugs have been developed to treat some diseases (like HIV and leukemia). All thanks to Henrietta Lacks.

Henrietta was not consulted about the small piece of tissue removed from her cancerous cervix. If she’d been asked, she might have agreed. But at the time, doctors (particularly those running clinics for the poor) simply took samples as a routine – from most patients. And most patients weren’t consulted. At the time such tissue samples were identified with a unique code – the first two letters of the patient’s first and last name. Hence we have HeLa. And HeLa cells are now, to this day, continuing to grow and thrive and provide fodder to cancer testing around the world. What’s unique about Henrietta’s cells is that they grow at an astounding rate – far faster than any other tissue ever grown from another tissue sample. So cancer testing can be done in a shorter period of time, speeding up the process. Laboratories and pharmaceutical companies and individual researchers buy HeLa cells now, and pay enormous sums for it. None of the profits ever went to Henrietta’s family. I do want to clarify here: according to the author, Johns Hopkins never profited from the growing of HeLa cells. They gave it away. It was other companies, laboratories, hospitals that decided to become profiteers of her cells.

Rebecca Skloot, the author, took 10 years writing this book. She’s a young woman – if you’re interested, check out her website.  She began researching HeLa when she was a graduate student, but it took years for the Lacks family to trust her. Part of the story involves several road trips Rebecca took with Henrietta’s daughter Deborah trying to find some further family history, with the push-pull of Deborah’s untrusting temperament. So many people had strung them along, promising, promising. There’s no question the research community as a whole mistreated the Lacks family. But court cases (regarding who owns tissue samples) that have taken place in the ensuing years clearly state that once something is removed from our bodies (like a malignant tumor, or a cyst) it is no longer owned by the patient. This brings up a lot of questions for people who have an interest in medical ethics. The author devotes 40+ pages as an afterword about the subject.

The author established a foundation from the proceeds of this book, to benefit the heirs of Henrietta Lacks – hopefully it will be used to send some of her great-grandchildren to college.

Writing more here about this book would be easy, but maybe too tedious for you to read. You owe it to yourself to read it. If you have a smidgen of interest in the medical field, you simply must read this book. Again, it’s The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks.

Posted in Salad Dressings, on March 23rd, 2011.

spinach_fennel_celery_orange_salad

A couple of weeks ago I received a very nice email from a marketing person at Freida’s produce folks. They wanted to know if I’d like to receive some blood oranges since they’re in season right now. Sure, I said. A few days later a lovely package of Moro blood oranges arrived at my front door. We were away for about a week and then again went away for a weekend, so I decided the best thing to do was to juice the blood oranges. The gorgeous red juice resided in the freezer until yesterday when I decided to make something.

blood orangesRecently I’d listened to a KCRW podcast in which an L.A. chef from Sauce on Hampton talked about a salad he likes to make with blood orange juice. The original recipe is online. I did make a couple of alterations (my avocados weren’t ripe, and I didn’t have Cara Cara oranges on hand – so I substituted regular oranges and added some freshly grated Parmesan cheese) and I totally forgot to add the slivered almonds!

The oranges are just so bright red – and the juice is so lovely! I made a salad with the oranges one day – they needed nothing on them – I merely peeled them and sliced them up. This salad that I made for dinner, though, required just a bit more work. It has baby spinach as the main green, along with some thinly shaved fresh fennel bulb and some thinly sliced celery. Ideally I’d have had some avocado to add too. And the almonds . . .

blood_orange_vinaigretteThe dressing is simple – the blood orange juice, apple cider vinegar, some Dijon mustard, garlic, salt, pepper and some extra virgin olive oil. Whizzed up in the blender it made a nice pink-ish emulsion. Lovely for this salad. And delicious too.

Blood oranges may not be available everywhere – the Moro variety can be found at our local Southern California Ralph’s stores, though, in case you want to seek them out. Look for the Freida’s label.

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Blood Orange Vinaigrette

Recipe By: From Sassan Rostamian at Sauce on Hampton (restaurant)
Serving Size: 6
NOTES: The salad contains: baby spinach, thinly sliced fennel, thinly sliced celery, avocado slices, almonds, and Cara Cara pink navel suprémes.

3/8 cup orange juice — from blood oranges
2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1/2 teaspoon sea salt
1/2 teaspoon fresh garlic — minced
1/8 teaspoon ground black pepper
1 cup extra virgin olive oil

1. Place all ingredients except olive oil in a blender, mix for roughly ten seconds.
2. SLOWLY add first drops of olive oil to create emulsion. Slowly continue adding oil until complete.
Per Serving: 327 Calories; 36g Fat (97.4% calories from fat); trace Protein; 2g Carbohydrate; trace Dietary Fiber; 0mg Cholesterol; 162mg Sodium.

Two years ago: Cardamom Chocolate Chip Cookies

Posted in Desserts, on March 21st, 2011.

cajun_apple_cake

Can you see the little morsels of Granny Smith apple nestled in the middle of this cake? And the toasted pecans? And the stick-your-spoon-in-it-and-lick-it-clean brandy sauce (drizzle) all around it? Oh my. This is another one of those – if you trust me – you need to make this cake. It’s SO moist. So delicious. It makes a very tender cake (well, it should, since it does have 1 1/2 cups of vegetable oil in it!). The title may be a tad misleading. You’d think it must have some kind of Cajun spices in it with a Cajun name to it. No, it really doesn’t. It’s the sauce that makes it Cajun, using brandy, or praline liqueur if you have that, or bourbon.

There’s nothing difficult about this cake – it makes a thick batter and your pour it into a 9×13 pan. Once baked, it’s cooled, then you pour part of the brandy sauce over it and serve a bit more on each plate. The sauce is very easy to make – you merely bring the ingredients to a boil, cool. Pour. You could make this in a bundt pan. You can halve the recipe and make one 9-inch round cake pan of it. You can double it to serve a whole lot more people. And it’s better the next day, actually.

The recipe came from Katherine Emmenegger, the executive chef at Great News, the cooking school in San Diego that my friend Cherrie and I visit with regularity. Katherine prepared a New Orleans style meal from beginning to end. I’m starting with the end since this was my favorite recipe of the bunch. Make this one, okay?

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Cajun Apple Cake with Brandy Drizzle

Recipe By: Katherine Emmenegger, chef at Great News, San Diego (March 2011)
Serving Size: 12
NOTES: The cake can be made in a bundt cake pan also (might require slightly longer baking time). You can also halve the recipe and bake it in a 9-inch round cake pan. The recipe also can be doubled if you’re serving a crowd; just divide the doubled batter into two pans. Katherine Emmenegger says this cake is even better the second day.

CAKE:
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon baking soda
3 cups all-purpose flour
3 large eggs — beaten
1 1/2 cups vegetable oil
2 cups sugar
4 teaspoons brandy — or praline liqueur or bourbon
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
3 cups Granny Smith apples — small diced (dropped into lightly salted water and drain on paper towels when ready to use them)
1 cup pecans — toasted
BRANDY DRIZZLE:
4 ounces unsalted butter
1 cup dark brown sugar
1/4 cup whole milk
3 tablespoons brandy — or praline liqueur or bourbon
1 teaspoon vanilla extract

1. CAKE: Preheat oven to 325°. Prepare a 9×13 cake pan with a light coating of Baker’s Joy (or butter and flour the pan).
2. In a large bowl sift the salt, baking soda and flour together.
3. In another bowl combine the eggs, oil, sugar, liqueur and vanilla; add to the flour mixture and combine.
4. Add the apples and pecans. Stir to combine. This makes a very thick batter.
5. Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Lightly bang the cake pan on your countertop twice, to burst any air bubbles in the batter. If using a glass or ceramic cake pan, do this carefully!
6. Bake for 45 minutes, but start checking the cake at 30 minutes and every 5 minutes thereafter, until a toothpick comes out clean when inserted in the center of the cake.
7. Set on a rack and allow to cool to room temperature, then top with brandy drizzle and serve.
8. BRANDY DRIZZLE: In a saucepan over medium heat combine the butter, sugar and milk. Bring to a boil, stirring to dissolve the sugar. Add the brandy and vanilla extract and allow to cool to room temperature. DO NOT refrigerate the cake.
Per Serving: 729 Calories; 43g Fat (52.7% calories from fat); 6g Protein; 80g Carbohydrate; 2g Dietary Fiber; 74mg Cholesterol; 312mg Sodium.

Two years ago: Butterflied Leg of Lamb with Cherry Merlot Sauce

Posted in Breads, Brunch, on March 19th, 2011.

meyer_lemon_scone_lemon_curd

Really, I didn’t think I’d ever want another scone recipe since I have a favorite one I’ve been making forever and ever. Mine, Buttermilk Scones, are a very rich biscuit type, laden with butter, cut into cute little rounds. But when I read this recipe over at one of my favorite blogs, Farmgirl Fare, where Susan explained all about these scones, the very recipe she used when she used to own a bakery here in California . . . well, I just couldn’t resist trying them. Especially because they’re made with Meyer lemon juice and zest. A lot of it, actually. Anything that utilizes a lot of lemon juice is good in my book right now since we have lemons coming out the yin-yang.

This scone version is more cake-like. And they’re tall and BIG. Susan does explain that you can make two rounds of dough and make smaller, thinner ones, but I was intrigued to make one big, fat one and cut them into wedges. Susan’s are less sweet than most scones, i.e. there’s not a lot of sugar in the dough. You do add turbinado sugar on top, and you might want to be generous with it. If you like eating a scone that’s less sweet, you’ll love this one. I loved the texture, actually. And loved the lemony taste, big time. She uses an egg wash on top – which would help the sugar stick to the scone. I didn’t do that part, but you sure can. If you’re serving these with a sweet jam or jelly, then the less sweet scone is just perfect. And what can I say, but these were delicious with my homemade lemon curd I made just last week.

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Meyer Lemon Scones

Recipe By: Susan at Farmgirl Fare blog, Feb. 2011
Serving Size: 8
NOTES: Susan from Farmgirl Fare makes these with Meyer lemons, but they can be made with regular lemons as well. These are NOT overly sweet – if you prefer, add just a bit more sugar and/or be very generous with the turbinado sugar topping. The egg glaze is optional (I didn’t use it), but it will help the sugar to stick!

3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1/2 cup granulated sugar
1 tablespoon baking powder — + 1 teaspoon
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoons lemon zest — finely chopped or grated Meyer lemon or regular lemon zest, rubbed with a little sugar to bring out the flavor
1/2 cup butter — chilled & cut into small pieces
1/2 cup lemon juice — (from about 2 Meyer lemons) or regular lemon juice
1/2 cup milk — preferably whole
2 tablespoons yogurt
2 large eggs
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
EGG GLAZE (optional):
1 egg — beaten well with a fork with the milk
2 tablespoons milk Coarse sugar — such as turbinado, for sprinkling on top
3/4 cup currants — or raisins (optional)

1. Heat the oven to 400°.
2. In a large bowl, combine 3½ cups of the flour, the sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and Meyer lemon zest. Using a fork, pastry blender, or your fingers, cut the butter into the flour mixture until it forms coarse crumbles with some larger pea-sized chunks. Add the currants or raisins if using and toss gently until combined.
3. In a small bowl or large measuring cup, combine the Meyer lemon juice, milk, yogurt, eggs, and vanilla and beat with a fork until blended.
4. Gently fold the milk mixture into the dry ingredients, mixing lightly with a rubber spatula just until blended. Add up to 1/4 cup additional flour if it’s too sticky to work with.
5. On a floured surface, gently pat the dough into a 1-inch thick circle (about 9 inches in diameter). With a sharp knife (I use a large serrated knife dipped in flour), cut the circle into 8 wedges and place them on a heavy duty baking sheet lined with unbleached parchment paper.
Per Serving: 435 Calories; 15g Fat (30.1% calories from fat); 10g Protein; 67g Carbohydrate; 3g Dietary Fiber; 114mg Cholesterol; 685mg Sodium.

A year ago: Blueberry Sour Cream Tart
Two years ago: Pork Tenderloin with Onion, Orange Pan Sauce
Three years ago: Cilantro Chicken

Posted in Pork, Veggies/sides, on March 17th, 2011.

pork_tenderloin_blackberry_sauce_polenta

Wouldn’t you just like to sink your fork into that mound of creamy polenta, with just a bit of pork tenderloin and that sauce? This dish was not only delicious, but a perfectly beautiful entrée. My friend Cherrie and I decided to cook the entire menu of dishes from Phillis Carey’s recent cooking class. So good. I still have leftovers of the meat and sauce. Just enough for one more dinner, I think. The polenta is long gone, however.

The silverskin on the pork needs to be removed (so the herb rub will penetrate), but other than chopping up the herbs and patting them on the meat, there’s not much to the meat prep. It’s browned briefly and oven roasted for about 20 minutes.

The sauce calls for either fresh (what I used) or frozen blackberries mixed in equal quantity with Zinfandel wine (my DH’s favorite) and cooked down by half, then strained of all the seeds. It has some sugar added too, and at the end you can thicken it slightly, then add in a bit of chilled butter. You can make it ahead of time except for adding the butter.

As for the polenta – it could hardly be an easier side to make – this one though is creamy, not the firm type you chill and cut in squares to fry. This is made at the last minute with a mixture of milk and chicken broth, and some Boursin cheese (do not substitute any other brand). A bit is scooped onto the plate and I like to nap the pork tenderloin slices slightly overlapping and slightly on the polenta, then the hot blackberry sauce is drizzled on top.

printer-friendly PDF – the pork tenderloin and sauce

printer-friendly PDF – the boursin polenta

Rosemary Rubbed Pork Tenderloin with Blackberry Wine Sauce

Recipe By: Adapted slightly from a Phillis Carey cooking class, Feb. 2011
Serving Size: 6

2 pounds pork tenderloin — (two whole tenderloins)
3 cloves garlic — minced
4 tablespoons fresh rosemary — (you can use less)
1/4 cup olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste
Rosemary sprigs for garnish
BLACKBERRY SAUCE:
2 cups frozen blackberries — or fresh ones
2 cups Zinfandel wine — from California, preferably
1/4 cup sugar
1/4 cup unsalted butter — cut into 4 pieces, chilled
1 tablespoon cornstarch — or 1 T. King Arthur Flour’s Signature Secrets Culinary Thickener

1. Trim pork of nearly all the fat and silverskin. Combine in a bowl the garlic, rosemary and olive oil, and rub all over the pork and allow to stand for 30 minutes. You can make this ahead and refrigerate for several hours. Allow to sit out at room temp for about 30 minutes before proceeding. Season the meat to taste with salt and pepper.
2. Preheat oven to 400. Heat a large skilled over medium high heat and add the pork. Brown well on all sides, about 6-8 minutes total. Transfer the meat to a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet and roast the pork for 20-30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 155. Remove, tent lightly with foil and allow to sit for about 8 minutes before slicing on the diagonal in 1/2 inch slices.
3. SAUCE: Place frozen berries, wine and sugar in a medium saucepan and bring to a boil, stirring until sugar dissolves. Reduce heat and simmer until the mixture is reduced by half. If you’re using cornstarch to thicken this, dissolve it in about 2 T. water, then add to the saucepan. Use a whisk, if necessary to remove any lumps. If you’re using the Signature Secrets, it can be added directly to the hot sauce. Heat mixture until it returns to a boil, then reduce heat to a VERY low simmer and add the butter, one piece at a time, gently swirling each piece until it melts. When the last piece is melted, it’s ready to serve. Do not boil or the sauce will separate.
Per Serving: 459 Calories; 22g Fat (48.8% calories from fat); 33g Protein; 19g Carbohydrate; 3g Dietary Fiber; 119mg Cholesterol; 128mg Sodium.

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Boursin Polenta

Recipe By: Phillis Carey cooking class, Feb. 2011
Serving Size: 6

1 1/2 cups milk — low fat is fine
1 1/2 cups chicken broth
1 tablespoon unsalted butter
Salt and pepper to taste
3/4 cup yellow cornmeal — use fine grind
5 ounces Boursin cheese — garlic & herb type

1. In a medium saucepan bring the milk, chicken broth and butter to a gentle boil, seasoning it with salt and pepper.
2. Slowly whisk in the fine cornmeal. If you do it too fast it will lump.
3. Lower heat to a simmer and cook until it’s thick and smooth and cornmeal is tender (taste it to make sure), about 5-7 minutes, stirring often.
4. Remove from heat and add in the Boursin cheese. Serve immediately.
Per Serving: 222 Calories; 15g Fat (58.7% calories from fat); 6g Protein; 17g Carbohydrate; 1g Dietary Fiber; 41mg Cholesterol; 379mg Sodium.

A year ago: The Science of Taste
Two years ago: Pear Clafoutis (easy)
Three years ago: Mace Cake

Posted in Desserts, on March 15th, 2011.

orange_chocolate_souffle_cake

Do I like chocolate, or what? Oh gosh, is this ever good. The combo of these ingredients produces a soft, silky smooth flourless chocolate cake with an orange perfume. It’s really an easy cake to make, as long as you don’t mind separating the eggs, whipping up the whites separately, and doing the springform pan with buttered parchment in it. At the cooking class with Tarla Fallgatter, she served it still slightly warm. Oh my. Heaven. I ate ever single little morsel on that serving above. Would have licked the plate of a few crumbs if I could have without embarrassing myself!

Use good bittersweet chocolate. Don’t use semisweet (it has more sugar in it and you’d have to tinker with the sugar measurement in this recipe) or any other type. Tarla used brandy, but she mentioned that she’s also made it with some espresso powder added (dissolved in 2 T. of water). Once the cake is baked, you’ll find that it sinks by nearly 50% – a LOT. You can see in the photo how high the outside edges are – it was level full when it came out of the oven. Then poof, down it went. Makes no “nevermind” though to the taste.

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Orange Chocolate Souffle Cake

Recipe By: Tarla Fallgatter cooking class, Jan. 2011
Serving Size: 8

8 ounces bittersweet chocolate — chopped
1/2 pound unsalted butter
2 tablespoons brandy — or water, or dissolve 1 tsp espresso powder in 2 T. water
2 tablespoons heavy cream
2 teaspoons grated orange peel — finely grated
6 large eggs — separated
1/2 cup sugar
3 tablespoons cocoa — sifted
1/2 cup heavy cream — beaten, with sugar and vanilla to taste

1. Line the bottom of a 10-inch springform pan with parchment and butter it and the sides. Preheat oven to 350°.
2. Melt chocolate and butter in a bowl over simmering water. Whisk the yolks until the color has lightened some, then add sugar. Continue to beat until the mixture will stream like a thick ribbon. Fold in the chocolate mixture along with the brandy, cream and orange zest.
3. Using absolutely clean beater blades and a clean bowl, beat the egg whites to ALMOST stiff peaks. Add a third of them to the yolk mixture, then add the remaining whites, folding gently. Then add the cocoa powder. Pour into the prepared pan and bake for 30 minutes. Let the cake cool slightly, then run a knife around the outside ring to loosen the cake, then remove ring.
4. Dust the cake with powdered sugar and serve with the softly whipped cream. The cake will sink significantly (about half) once it comes out of the oven, which is normal. Ideally, serve this cake slightly warm.
Per Serving: 533 Calories; 50g Fat (78.1% calories from fat); 9g Protein; 23g Carbohydrate; 5g Dietary Fiber; 247mg Cholesterol; 67mg Sodium.

A year ago: Ham Loaf
Two years ago: Cabbage Patch Stew Revisited
Three years ago: Pumpkin Praline Custard (a low-calorie dessert)

Posted in Veggies/sides, on March 13th, 2011.

green_beans_onions_pinenuts

Goodness knows how many recipes I have on this blog for green beans. You’d think I’d have reached the end of the road and there couldn’t be any further variations on a green bean theme! But oh yes, there are! This time it’s caramelized red onions and toasted pine nuts. These are just delicious – succulent with the sweet red onion. Lots of texture too with the nuts and the beans cooked just al dente. You can make this ahead as far as the onions, toasted nuts, and cooking the green beans. So, these are good for a dinner party as you just have to reheat the ingredients for a few minutes.

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Green Beans with Caramelized Red Onions and Toasted Pine Nuts

Recipe By: Philllis Carey cooking class, Feb. 2011
Serving Size: 6
NOTES: You can dry toast the pine nuts in a small frying pan. Heat them and stir constantly until they are golden brown. Once they get up to temperature, pine nuts go from no color to brown in a matter of seconds, so watch and stir carefully.

3 tablespoons olive oil
1 pound red onions — peeled, halved, thinly sliced
1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar — use an aged (good quality) one
1 teaspoon dried thyme
1 pound green beans — thin, young, trimmed
3 tablespoons pine nuts — toasted

1. Heat olive oil in a heavy, large skillet over medium-high heat. Add onions. Saute until deep brown, about 20 minutes. Stir in balsamic vinegar and thyme; season with salt and pepper to taste.
2. Cook green beans in medium pot of lightly salted water until just crisp-tender, about 4 minutes. Drain, rinse under cold water until cool, then drain for 15 minutes.
3. When ready to serve, reheat the onions and add the green beans. Heat until the beans are warmed through, about 6-8 minutes. Serve sprinkled with toasted pine nuts.
Per Serving: 134 Calories; 9g Fat (57.3% calories from fat); 3g Protein; 12g Carbohydrate; 4g Dietary Fiber; 0mg Cholesterol; 7mg Sodium.

A year ago: Green Potatoes (mashed potatoes with spinach)
Three years ago: Beef Tenderloin in Puff Pastry

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