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READ ON MY KINDLE DURING THE TRIP TO ENGLAND: The Forgotten Garden (by Kate Morton, on my Kindle); several generations of women pepper this book with the story of their lives. It all revolves around a young girl who arrives on a pier in Australia in 1912 with no papers, no family. Nothing except a small white suitcase with little concrete information about her past. She’s four years old and keeps silent about what little she knows. Her story starts there, but then it jumps forward to 2005 when her granddaughter inherits a house in Cornwall (England), purchased by the grandmother and kept secret until after her death. There’s some secrecy going on with all the women. Then the story jumps back to 1975 when the grandmother is a middle-aged woman and you hear part of her story. Much of the book revolves around a walled garden at this house in Cornwall, and how it relates to the “big house” where the grandmother lived some of her early years. It’s quite a complex web of a family saga. I liked it, although each new chapter jumped to a different time, and it’s not until the last 10 pages or so that everything resolves. Good read.

Also read The Queen’s Governess (by Karen Harper, on my Kindle); this one is about a young girl from an impoverished family who is taken to Court and eventually becomes a playmate/governess to Elizabeth I (the story is based on fact, but is a novel). The two girls grow up together. It tells the story of  Thomas Cromwell, Henry VIII, Anne Boleyn (Elizabeth I’s mother) and others of the court at that time, the intrigues, the murders, the beheadings, and the perseverance of all of the potential kings and queens. Fascinating story, particularly since we visited Castle Howard where where a small part of Henry VIII’s story transpires.

And, I read The Invisible Bridge (by Julie Orringer, on my Kindle) too; a riveting story about a young Hungarian Jew who goes to Paris to study architecture, just before the start of WW II. He manages to scrape together enough money to eat, but barely, falls in love with an older woman, yet his work comes to the attention of some of the school’s teachers. He’s one of only a handful of Jews at the school. Then the Nazis begin invading. And the story goes into plenty of detail about the hardships, the imprisonments and eventual deaths of many of his friends and family. I could hardly put it down, though. Heart-wrenching, however.

STILL READING: Mistress of the Monarchy: The Life of Katherine Swynford, Duchess of Lancaster – by Alison Weir (paperback from Costco). I was expecting this book to be along the same genre as Philippa Gregory’s novels – honing in on a particular English royal woman – telling her story in novel form. This is not one of those types. It’s non-fiction, and tells the factual story of Katherine Swynford, who eventually became the Duchess of Lancaster. But her journey from young bride to Hugh Swynford (this takes place in the 1300′s) to the Duchess is bursting with intrigue as she was John of Gaunt’s mistress for some time (eventually he married her when she was 46 (certainly an advanced age for that century), which caused all kinds of royal scandal). In that period of history no one related to royalty married for love. It was all about family, bearing many children to inherit land and wealth, to fight for the king, to maintain title and fortune. The Duchess’ children eventually became the House of Tudor (King Henry VII). Katherine Swynford was both reviled (because of her immoral behavior) and loved (by nearly everyone who knew her). Alison Weir is obviously a stickler for research – the footnotes comprise over 40 pages of fine print. She paints a different picture of this woman than was done by Anya Seton in her world-famous novel Katherine, first published in 1954. I was infatuated with that novel – it was one of my all-time favorites. But it’s a romance, and apparently many of the supposed facts – well, aren’t. Life in those times were not romantic. This Alison Weir book is not exactly easy reading; it’s almost like reading a textbook. But it’s fascinating and I’m enjoying it very much.

FINISHEDTime and Again – by Jack Finney (paperback); read for one of my book clubs. Written in the 1940′s it was a runaway hit back then. An early look at time travel. It’s about a U.S. government experiment in the 1960′s (this is fiction, remember), sending a selected few men back to the 1880′s in New York City. They were told to observe. Not to change anything. To be unnoticeable. Yet one of the young men, just couldn’t quite do that  (of course, otherwise there wouldn’t be a story!). It’s his adventure you read. The writer is a master at description. The reader feels transported to that time. Our book club really enjoyed it. Generally I’m not into that kind of book at all, but I found the book fascinating. There is a sequel as well, called From Time to Time.

Spoken from the Heart— autobiography by Laura Bush (hardback from Costco). What a delightful read. It’s not about politics. It’s about Laura’s journey from her young years growing up in Midland, Texas to loving parents, to college grad to school teacher, librarian, to meeting George, whom she barely knew even though they grew up in the same small town, then marrying him. She didn’t come naturally to being a public speaker, but did it, to help her husband. I enjoyed reading about her early years more than the years at the White House. Much of that part was about all the social events required of the President and First Lady. Still interesting, though. I enjoyed the book very much.

IN THE POWDER ROOM: Our guest half-bath has a little table with a pile of books that I change every now and then. They’re books that might pique someone’s interest even if for a very short read. The Greatest Stories Never Told; and Sara Midda’s South of France; and  Other People’s Love Letters: 150 Letters You Were Never Meant to See; (edited by Bill Shapiro); Monet’s Table: The Cooking Journals of Claude Monet (Joyes); The Trouble with Poetry (Billy Collins).

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Posted in Grilling, Lamb, Miscellaneous, on July 28th, 2010.

Ah yes. You will believe me when I say it was delicious, right? When all you can see is the pitiful bone left after serving a big dinner to guests? And you’ll forgive me for not taking a photo of the finished roast? I hope so!

If it were cooler weather I’d have made some kind of soup with the bone, but alas, it’s too hot in the kitchen or our outdoor patio dining area to make or eat hot soup. So this bone got chucked in the trash. But the meat that came from it was quite good. Good enough that I’d make it again. Easy enough too.

I turned to one of my favorite barbecue cookbooks of late, Steven Raichlen’s The Barbecue! Bible. You don’t find all that many recipes for barbecued lamb anywhere. Raichlen has several in this book (well, the cookbook has 500+ barbecue recipes). Anyway, I had all the ingredients on hand  (always a good sign). All it took was to buy a bone-in leg of lamb and making the relatively simple marinade. And cutting a bunch of slits in the meat to stuff in little slivers of garlic and fresh ginger.

There you can see all the little studs of garlic and ginger. And the Worcestershire and soy marinade. The meat sat in the frig for about 8 hours with the marinade. Once drained, it went onto the barbecue with indirect heat (no searing of any of the meat) with a drip pan below the grates. It stayed there for about 2 hours, until the meat thermometer hit 160°.  This meat wants moderate heat, not high heat. It’s a roast, you know! It sat for about 10 minutes lightly tented with foil before we sliced and served it.

With the pineapple relish stuff Raichlen recommends in the book. Raichlen has traveled the world over for ethnic recipes, and he certainly adheres to the adages in the book, The World Is Flat 3.0: A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century. If you haven’t read it, Thomas Friedman dissects how, in our global economy, we can so easily buy (now) a Thai urn, kites from China, saffron from Spain, lentils from Morocco. Or talk to a computer expert in India as if he or she is 20 miles away. And the products are all available at our local stores. In this case Raichlen doesn’t care that the meat preparation is a South African method, and the relish served with it is Vietnamese. And he suggests it be served with Persian-steamed rice. I don’t actually know what that means, Persian rice that’s steamed, or is it a particular cooking method that makes rice steamed in the Persian style. Anyway, it doesn’t matter. I didn’t serve it.

Back to the Achar. It’s a relish composed of fresh, diced pineapple mixed with a bit of Vietnamese fish sauce. Now, I can already see you turning up your noses! Here in Southern California we’re used to fish sauce because we have a sizable Vietnamese community near us. And oodles of Vietnamese restaurants too. We’ve learned to appreciate all the different foods from that country. But almost everything is seasoned with fish sauce. It’s even standard in regular (non-ethnic) grocery stores. It’s like soy sauce to the Japanese, paprika in all forms to the Hungarians (they don’t even put black pepper on the table, just salt and paprika), salsa or pico de gallo to the Mexicans. So, there’s fish sauce for the Vietnamese. It’s a condiment served on every Vietnamese table. And it doesn’t taste like fish. You’d think it would, being called “fish” sauce and all, but it’s a salty liquid that comes from anchovies. In the picture, the bottle of fish sauce is there in the background. In the center of the bottle label is a graphic of three crabs – Anglos call it the “Three Crabs” fish sauce. It’s the premium brand. Below you can see the relish – with the chiles and sugar. This mixture doesn’t require any marinating time – just mix it up and serve it.

It went really well with the lamb, even though it IS a Vietnamese relish served with a South African barbecue lamb dish! The only thing I’d change next time – I think I’d do a butterflied leg of lamb instead. There wasn’t enough meat on the roast I bought. I know that the bone-in is a better way to roast, but the boneless is so much easier.

printer-friendly PDF for the lamb and pineapple achar

Lamb Leg Capetown Style

Recipe: Steven Raichlen’s The Barbecue! Bible
Serving Size: 12

LAMB:
7 pounds leg of lamb — bone-in
6 whole garlic cloves — cut into thin slivers
6 slices fresh ginger — cut into thin slivers
MARINADE:
1/4 cup Worcestershire sauce
1/4 cup soy sauce
1/4 cup firmly packed brown sugar
1/4 cup Dijon mustard
1 tablespoon dry mustard
1/4 cup fresh lemon juice — and zest
3 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 whole garlic cloves — minced
1 tablespoon minced fresh ginger
salt & freshly ground black pepper — to taste
PINEAPPLE ACHAR:
1 tablespoon Asian fish sauce
1 tablespoon fresh lime juice — or more, to taste
1 tablespoon sugar
3 cups fresh pineapple — diced
1 whole jalapeno chile pepper — seeded, ribs removed, finely minced

1. Using the tip of a sharp paring knife, make slits about an inch deep all over the surface of the lamb, spacing them about an inch apart. Insert a sliver each of garlic and ginger into each slit.
Place the lamb in a non-reactive roasting pan and set aside while you prepare the Marinade.
2. Combine the Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, sugar, both the mustards, lemon juice, oil, garlic, ginger, scallions, red pepper flakes,coriander, and cumin seeds in a small, heavy saucepan and bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring to dissolve the sugar. Cook until thick and syrupy, about 3 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. Remove from the heat and taste for seasoning, adding salt and pepper as necessary. Let cool to room temperature.
3. Pour half the cooled marinade over the lamb in the roasting pan, brushing to coat on all sides. Cover and let marinate, in the refrigerator, for 3 to 8 hours.
4. Set up the grill for indirect grilling (check in the grilling forum about inderect heat). placing a large drip pan in the center, and preheat to medium. When ready to cook, place the lamb on the hot grate over the drip pan and brush with more glaze. Cover the grill and cook the lamb until done to taste, 2 to 2 1/2 hours; an instant-read meat thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the leg (but not touching the bone) will register 16Q`F for medium. Brush the leg with glaze two or three times during cooking. If using a charcoal grill, add 10 to 12 fresh coals per side every hour.
5. Transfer the lamb to a cutting board and brush one last time with marinade, then let stand for 10 minutes before carving. While the lamb stands, heat any remaining marinade to serve as a sauce with the lamb.
PINEAPPLE ACHAR: Combine in a bowl all ingredients and taste for seasoning, adding more fish sauce, sugar or lime juice. The mixture should be sweet, fruity, tart and a bit salty. Serve immediately.
Per Serving (assumes you eat all the meat and pineapple): 578 Calories; 40g Fat (62.3% calories from fat); 39g Protein; 15g Carbohydrate; 1g Dietary Fiber; 144mg Cholesterol; 576mg Sodium.

One year Ago: Peach Cobbler
Two years ago: Barbecued Beans
Three years ago: Crisp Apple Pudding (my all-time favorite, my mother’s recipe)

Posted in Grilling, Lamb, on July 12th, 2010.

Sandwiches? Well, I use that term loosely. They were gorgeous, thick double baby lamb chops, seasoned with a Moroccan rub, grilled, served on/in sangak bread (it could be pita also) with two side relishes – one a tomato and the other shallots. We did end up cutting the meat off the bone and cutting the little fillets into slices and laying them in the bread you can see there underneath them, with the delish relishes. The wraps were a little unwieldy and drippy, but oh—so very good. Then after our plates were nearly slicked clean we picked up the lamb rib bones and gnawed away to get the last of that grilled protein.

So there’s all the stuff that went into it – tomatoes, shallots, parsley and mint, the finished tomato relish, the finished shallot relish, the cumin-spiced rub, the two little bowls of relishes, and the ribs rubbed and ready for the grill.

I bought an 8-rib Australian lamb rack at Costco for this – it had been in my freezer for more than 6 months anyway. It’s amazing what one can find in my freezer lurking in the nether reaches of the back wall. So I defrosted them, and made the rub (salt, ground cumin, garlic powder and pepper). Meanwhile I made the two relishes – one with fresh tomatoes, shallots, mint and seasonings – the other with shallots, parsley, lemon juice and seasonings. I don’t know, really, why there are two relishes. I’d think they could be combined. But this recipe came from a food stall in Marrakesh, number #26, to be exact, in the market there. And the stall’s chef/owner made two relishes. Apparently you use more of the tomato than you do the shallot one. Steven Raichlen concocted the recipe and included it in his book, The Barbecue! Bible.

Really, we’re glad he found this recipe – it’s very colorful in addition to being delicious. It would be fun to serve to guests. I didn’t have pita bread (called for in the recipe) but I did have the sangak bread (an Iraqi flatbread) in some too-small rectangles, which worked fine, if a little difficult to hold. I served this with a side vegetable and some rice/noodle pilaf I also found in the freezer. I think my first choice for this meal, though, would be a lemon-juice based dressing on greens. The salad greens (dressed) would be wonderful added into the sandwich if you had bread large enough to accommodate it. The lamb ribs we cut up into 2-rib sections and my DH perfectly grilled them to 140°. We tented them briefly under foil while I got the rest of the meal on plates and it was served.

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Lamb Chops (or Rack) via Morocco with Tomato Sauce and Shallot Relish

Recipe By: Adapted from The Barbecue! Bible by Steven Raichlen
Serving Size: 4
NOTES: Generally an 8-rib lamb rack will feed 2 people with 4 small chops per person. If they’re particularly large, maybe more. I cut the 8 ribs into 2-rib chunks because they were small, and knew they would grill better if they were thicker rather than single, thin chops.

36 ounces lamb chops — approximately
1 tablespoon salt — coarse (kosher or sea)
1 teaspoon cumin — ground
1 teaspoon garlic powder
1 teaspoon black pepper — freshly ground
4 whole pita bread
MOROCCAN TOMATO SAUCE:
2 large tomatoes — ripe (about 1 pound)
1 large shallot — peeled or 1/2 small onion
3 tablespoons chopped fresh mint — or Italian parsley
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
Salt and freshly ground black pepper — to taste
MOROCCAN SHALLOT RELISH:
1/2 cup shallots — chopped
1/2 cup Italian parsley — minced
2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

1. Preheat the grill to high.
2. Cut the lamb rack into 2-rib pieces.
3. Combine the salt, cumin, garlic powder, and pepper in a small bowl. Season the lamb chops on both sides. If you have extra, place the remaining mixture in tiny bowls for serving and set aside.
4. When ready to cook, oil the grill grate. Arrange the ribs on the grill, turning with tongs, until the lamb is cooked to taste, 4 to 6 minutes per side for medium. To be exact, you want it to reach 140° on an instant-read thermometer. Remove chops when they’re just barely done, set aside and lightly tent with foil for about 5 minutes.
5. You can slice the meat off the bones and fold a pita around the meat, accompanied with a hefty dollop of tomato sauce, a spoonful of relish, and a generous pinch of seasoned salt.
MOROCCAN TOMATO SAUCE/RELISH:
1. Cut the tomatoes in half crosswise. Grate the tomatoes through the large holes of a four-sided grater into a shallow bowl.
2. Grate in the shallot or onion the same way. Stir in the mint, lemon juice, and salt and pepper and serve immediately. Makes about 1 1/2 cups.
MOROCCAN SHALLOT RELISH:
1. Combine the shallots, parsley, oil and lemon juice in a mixing bowl and toss to mix.
2. Add salt and pepper to taste and more lemon juice if necessary. Best served within 2 hours of preparing. Makes about 1 cup.
Per Serving: 892 Calories; 62g Fat (62.5% calories from fat); 40g Protein; 43g Carbohydrate; 3g Dietary Fiber; 149mg Cholesterol; 2048mg Sodium.

A year ago: Driving in Washington and Oregon
Two years ago: One Bowl, Thin Chocolate Chip Cookies
Three years ago: Regal Chocolate Sauce (my favorite chocolate sauce, bar none)

Posted in Lamb, on April 20th, 2010.

Oh yes, yummy this was. When we got to our second home in the desert last week, after eating out for more than a week, I was looking forward to making a home cooked meal. I enjoy glancing through the cookbooks I keep there since they don’t get as much use as the ones at home, and some of them I’ve not explored very much. As I looked through Marcella Hazan’s book, Marcella’s Italian Kitchen, this recipe talked to me. Lamb shoulder, onions, braised, baked, combined with cannellini beans with some pungent raw garlic and chopped parsley on top. Yep. Sounded like a winner, and it was.

We visited Bristol Farms (an upscale market that has a great meat department, with great expensive prices for everything on their shelves). But I wanted good, meaty lamb shoulder and I wasn’t even sure any of the supermarkets would HAVE lamb shoulder. Anyway, I made the cannellini beans myself rather than use canned. No reason why, just that I had time to do them, and I prefer the texture of homemade simmered beans rather than the almost mushy canned ones.

The recipe is relatively simple, really. The lamb pieces are floured and browned in vegetable oil, then set aside. A generous amount of thinly sliced onions are sautéed, then you add some white wine and beef broth, with tomato paste and fresh sage. That’s about it. The cannellini beans were made separately, with some garlic and fresh sage added to the water. Then, in Marcella’s recipe she said adding the raw minced garlic as a garnish is an important element – not cooked garlic – but the raw stuff. Gives it some bite. You can, if you study the photo at the top, see a few little snips of garlic. I saved a few of the cannellini beans out to add to the top of the finished dish – just because I wanted a bit more contrast in the photo. The mixed-in beans you’ll notice are darker with the extra-tasty sauce. Don’t skimp on the salt – the beans require a good measure of it. Do taste the finished dish and perhaps sprinkle a bit of salt all over the top. Delicious, all of it.

Braised Lamb Stew with Cannellini Beans

Recipe By: Adapted from Marcella’s Italian Kitchen
Serving Size: 6 (not huge portions)

1 tablespoon vegetable oil
3 pounds lamb shoulder, bone-in, cut in 3-inch pieces
2/3 cup all-purpose flour
3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
2 1/2 cups onions, sliced thin
6 fresh sage leaves (or 1 tsp dried)
Salt and pepper to taste
1 cup dry white wine
2 teaspoons tomato paste
1 cup beef broth, (use a concentrate with water)
1 1/2  cups cannellini beans, dry
4 cups water
2 whole garlic cloves, sliced in half
3 fresh sage leaves
Salt and pepper to taste
Garnish for meat:
2 teaspoons fresh garlic, finely minced
3 tablespoons Italian parsley, chopped

1. Pour enough vegetable oil into a skillet to cover the bottom completely and turn on the heat to medium high.
2. When the oil is hot, dredge the lamb pieces in the flour, one by one, and add gently to the pan. Do not crowd the pieces. Brown the meat on all sides, then transfer the to a plate, adding more lamb pieces, until all the lamb has been browned. Pour off the grease but keep the fond that’s on the bottom – add that to the stew once it’s mixed and ready to go in the oven.
3. Preheat oven to 350°.
4. Choose a large, lidded pot (large enough to hold all the meat and the beans), and preferably one that can go from oven to rangetop. Into this large pot add the olive oil, sliced onions, and sage. Turn heat to medium and cook onions, uncovered, stirring occasionally, until it becomes a light brown (but not burned).
5. Add the meat, turning it 2-3 times and heat until the meat begins to sizzle, then add salt, some grindings of ground black pepper and the white wine.
6. Meanwhile, dissolve the tomato paste in the beef broth and set aside. Simmer at medium-high heat the onions and wine and when almost all of the wine has boiled off, add the beef broth mixture and the fond from the frying pan. Bring back to a simmer, then cover and place the pot in the oven for 1 1/2 hours, removing it every 30 minutes and stirring it.
7. Meanwhile, prepare the beans: Add the beans to a stockpot, add water to cover and bring to a boil, turn off heat and let sit for an hour. Drain beans, then add twice as much water as you have beans (I’ve estimated at 4 cups, but it might be more). Add the garlic cloves and sage leaves. Bring to a boil, cover and reduce to a low simmer for about an hour, until the beans are just barely cooked through. Don’t over cook them or they’ll be mushy.
8. Drain the beans and taste for seasoning (salt and pepper). You’ll find these need more salt than you think. Pour the beans into the lamb stew pot and gently stir. Cover and bake another 15 minutes, until the mixture is warmed through. Remove any of the bones that have loosened completely and discard.
9. Pour the stew out onto (or into) a large heated platter or bowl and sprinkle top with the raw garlic and the chopped parsley.
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A year ago: Chewy-Crispy Choc Chip Cookies
Two years ago: Pork Tenderloin with Figs & Port Wine

Posted in Grilling, Lamb, on March 10th, 2010.

greek leg of lamb

Awhile back I made this recipe, but decided to alter it just a bit from the last version. I wanted a pronounced lemon flavor, and wanted the lamb to be utterly tender, so I marinated the meat for 24 hours, turning the bag a couple of times during that period. I used a larger leg of lamb (Australian boneless, from Costco), so have changed the recipe to accommodate that. If you have a smaller roast, just reduce the marinade quantities some. The recipe is very forgiving. The lemon juice, however, helps to tenderize the meat, so it needs contact with the protein for a longer period. Steven Raichlen’s recipe is a good one, and I merely enhanced it, I believe. It comes from his book, The Barbecue! Bible, a book I turn to over and over again for grilling ideas.

The result? The meat was utterly tender and very tasty with the oregano rub and the hint of lemon. The lemon did not overpower it at all. I used our Meyer lemons, since we have so many of them right now. You have lemons? Use this recipe for a lovely meal. If you don’t have a rotisserie, just grill the roast over heat until it’s brown, then away from the heat (indirect cooking method) until it’s cooked through to your liking. Rare? Take it out at 140. Medium? Remove at 160. Our roast was not an even thickness, so we removed it at 160 and the center was still nicely red/medium rare. Delicious. The leftovers will go into my favorite Shepherd’s Pie with Chipotle Sweet Potatoes. A real treat and one Dave and I always enjoy.

Rotisseried Leg of Lamb with Lemons and Butter

Recipe By: Adapted from Steven Raichlen’s, The Barbecue Bible
Serving Size: 10

NOTES: If the leg of lamb has one very large lump of meat once you open it up, it’s wise to make a deep cut in the meat to create another surface or two. Don’t cut all the way through, just enough to add another valley for adding spices and lemons.

6 pounds boneless leg of lamb — butterflied
MARINADE:
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 tablespoon freshly ground white pepper
2 tablespoons dried oregano
2 whole lemons — one halved, the other sliced
4 tablespoons unsalted butter — room temp
1/2 cup olive oil
BASTING MIXTURE:
1/4 cup olive oil
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
2 tablespoons dry white wine
2 cloves garlic — minced
2 teaspoons dried oregano — crushed
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

1. MARINADE: Combine the salt, white pepper and oregano in a small bowl. Open out the butterflied leg of lamb on a cutting board so the inside is UP and sprinkle the meat with one third of the spice mixture. Squeeze the juice from halved lemon and spread all over the meat. Place in a Ziploc plastic bag with the olive oil and sliced lemon, seal well and place in the refrigerator for 24 hours, turning it 3-4 times. Allow it to sit out at room temp for an hour before proceeding.
2. Drain off and discard the marinade, including the lemon slices. Blot the roast with paper towels. Rub the surface of the lamb with the 4 tablespoons of butter (if it’s at room temp it really does spread easily). Fold the lamb back into its original cylindrical shape and tie it at 1-inch intervals with butcher’s string.
2. Set up the grill for rotisserie cooking and preheat to high.
3. When ready to cook, skewer the lamb roast lengthwise on the spit. Add another generous sprinkling of the spice mixture. Attach the spit to the rotisserie mechanism, cover and let the meat start rotating. Reduce heat to medium (about 350°).
4. BASTING MIXTURE: combine the oil, lemon juice, wine, garlic, oregano and pepper in a medium-sized nonreactive (plastic is good) bowl and whisk to mix.
5. After the meat has been rotating for 15 minutes, restir the basting mixture and brush it all over the lamb, using a long-handled basting brush. Cook the lamb until crusty and brown on the outside and done to taste, about 1 to 1 1/2 hours. An instant read thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the roast will register 145° for rare, or 160° for medium or 170° for well done.
6. Uncover the grill every 15 minutes to brush more basting mixture on the meat throughout its cooking time. Add more of the seasoning mixture from time to time. (If using a charcoal grill, add 10-12 fresh coals per side after one hour.)
7. Transfer the roast, on the spit, to a cutting board. Extract the spit and let the roast rest for 10 minutes tented lightly with foil. Remove string and slice.
Per Serving: 561 Calories; 35g Fat (57.6% calories from fat); 56g Protein; 3g Carbohydrate; 1g Dietary Fiber; 189mg Cholesterol; 743mg Sodium.
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A year ago: Pork Ragu on Pasta
Two years ago: Triple Chocolate Torte with Raspberry Sauce

Posted in Lamb, on June 20th, 2009.

lamb shepherds pie

Likely there’s not a shepherd’s pie I’ve met that I haven’t liked. This one, using eggplant, is no exception. Our daughter-in-law Karen made this the other night and it’s really delicious. The recipe came from a recent issue of Bon Appétit (March ‘09), credited to Jeanne Thiel Kelley. I watched Karen make it – using well-trimmed lamb pieces, canned tomatoes, and a fairly healthy amount of cubed eggplant. It was simmered for an hour with a number of other items, until tender, then later she mounded it with the mashed potatoes and baked it. It’s a Greek-inspired version (hence the eggplant, oregano seasoning and kasseri cheese).

The recipe indicated it would serve 8-10, and it probably would if you had a nice salad on the side.  Shepherd’s Pie really doesn’t need much else to go with it since it’s got all the food groups covered. The flavors had fully melded in this, and Karen kindly let us have another serving to take home (photographed above, so not as beautiful as the original dish). Thanks, Karen!

Lamb and Eggplant Shepherd’s Pie

Recipe: Recipe by Jeanne Thiel Kelley in Bon Appetit, 3/09
Servings: 8-10
Filling:
1 1/2 pounds eggplant — unpeeled, cut into 3/4-to 1-inch cubes
Coarse kosher salt
7 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil — (or more) divided
2 pounds lamb shoulder — boneless, well-trimmed
All purpose flour
3 cups chopped onions
1 cup dry white wine
1 can canned tomatoes — diced in juice (28 ounce)
3 cups beef broth — (preferably organic)
8 whole garlic cloves — chopped
1 tablespoon dried oregano
Topping:
2 1/2 pounds russet potatoes — peeled, cut into 1-inch cubes
2 tablespoons butter — (1/4 stick)
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
2 garlic cloves — minced
3/4 cup whole milk
5 ounces kasseri cheese — coarsely grated (packed-1 1/4 cups)
1. For filling: Scatter eggplant on rimmed baking sheet. Sprinkle with coarse salt; let stand 1 hour, tossing occasionally. Rinse eggplant and pat very dry.
2. Heat 3 tablespoons oil in heavy large pot over medium-high heat. Add eggplant and sauté until tender, about 12 minutes. Transfer to medium bowl.
3. Sprinkle lamb generously with coarse salt and pepper, then dust with flour to coat. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in same pot over medium-high heat. Add half of lamb. Sauté until browned, about 8 minutes. Transfer lamb to large bowl. Repeat with 2 tablespoons oil and remaining lamb.
4. Add 1 additional tablespoon oil to same pot, if needed. Add onions. Cover and cook over medium-low heat until very tender, about 10 minutes (bottom of pot will be very dark). Add wine to pot. Increase heat and boil until wine evaporates, scraping up browned bits, about 5 minutes. Add tomatoes with juice, broth, garlic, and oregano and bring to boil. Add lamb with any accumulated juices. Cover; reduce heat to low and simmer 1 hour. Uncover and continue to simmer until lamb is very tender and gravy thickens slightly, about 45 minutes. Stir in eggplant. Season with salt and pepper. Transfer to 13x9x2-inch glass baking dish. DO AHEAD: Can be made 3 days ahead. Cool slightly. Cover and chill.
5. For topping: Preheat oven to 375°F. Cook potatoes in large pot of boiling salted water until tender, about 14 minutes.
6. Meanwhile, melt butter with oil in medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Add garlic. Sauté until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add milk and bring to simmer.
7. Drain potatoes. Return to pot. Stir over medium heat until excess moisture evaporates. Add milk mixture and mash potatoes until just smooth. Stir in cheese. Season with coarse salt and pepper. Drop potatoes over filling by heaping tablespoonfuls, covering completely.
8. Bake pie until filling is heated through and topping is golden, about 45 minutes. Per Serving: 684 Calories; 44g Fat (59.0% calories from fat); 29g Protein; 40g Carbohydrate; 6g Dietary Fiber; 93mg Cholesterol; 778mg Sodium.
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A year ago: Chicken Salad Sandwiches with Almonds (for afternoon tea)

Posted in Grilling, Lamb, on June 16th, 2009.

lamb chops grilled

Can you really see the chop? Nicely charred on the outside. Tender and juicy on the inside. Perfectly grilled to 120 degrees F. Covered in a lovely mixture of herbs, garlic and olive oil.

herbs for lambThe herbs, L-R: Italian parsley, rosemary, thyme, sage leaves underneath and some oregano.

lamb chops rawThere they are raw – with the herb mixture packed on. Ready for the grill. These were ever-so easy to make (took about 10 minutes to cut the herbs, chop and combine, another minute to slather them on the meat). My DH grilled them for 2 minutes per side over high heat, then put them off on a medium-low burner for about 8-9 minutes, until the meat thermometer registered 120. We left them tented with foil for 5 minutes and devoured them. The chops are available at our Costco – lovely 1 1/2 inch thick rib chops from New Zealand. Seven of them were about $16. We ate two apiece and there’s enough left for me to have one and my DH another two at another meal.

Grilled Rib Lamb Chops with Herb Rub

Recipe: Adapted from a recipe in Cook’s Illustrated: The
Best Recipe, Grilling & Barbecue
Servings: 4
HERB MIXTURE:
2 tablespoons Italian parsley — minced
1 tablespoon fresh rosemary — minced
1 tablespoon fresh sage — minced
1 tablespoon fresh thyme — minced
1 tablespoon fresh oregano — minced
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 whole garlic clove — minced
LAMB:
2 pounds lamb rib chops
Salt and pepper to taste
1. Herbs: Mince all the fresh herbs well, then add garlic and olive oil (just enough to hold the herbs together).
2. Salt and pepper the meat.
3. Apply a teaspoon or so of herbs to both sides of each rib chop. Allow the meat to sit out at room temp for about 30 minutes.
4. Preheat gas grill as follows: heat one burner to high and another burner to medium-low.
5. Rub the grill with a bit of olive oil applied to a paper towel. Place ribs on high heat side for about 2 minutes per side, just until you’ve achieved nice grill marks.
6. Move chops to the medium-low side and continue grilling for about 7-9 minutes, until done to your preference. For medium-rare, remove at 120. For medium, about 130.
7. Keep chops on a heated plate lightly tented with foil, for about 5 minutes, then serve immediately.
Per Serving: 847 Calories; 77g Fat (83.2% calories from fat); 34g Protein; 1g Carbohydrate; trace Dietary Fiber; 171mg Cholesterol; 132mg Sodium.
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A year ago: Flank Steak with an Orange Marinade
Two years ago: Roasted Poblano Asiago Soup (a southwestern treat – one of my fav’s)

Posted in Lamb, on May 29th, 2009.

greek lamb flatbread feta You like this one?

grilled flatbread feta lambOr this one?

There’s a whole lot of picture-taking fun going on at my house these days. What with my new camera and all. We had friends over for dinner and I set the plate on the corner of our island with the evening sunshine glowing through the window. Perfect shot (the second one above). I still have to work on the focus – the front edge of the bread was not where I wanted the focus to be. I’ll get it eventually.

This recipe is so different. I had this at a charity cooking class a few weeks ago, but wasn’t able to get a photo of it because it was dark (we were outdoors) by the time they served it. But it was SO good. The dish is not all that hard to do – you marinate the meat overnight (olive oil, red wine, oodles of garlic, lots of lemon zest and juice, some fresh oregano and rosemary sprigs), buy some raw pizza dough (Trader Joe’s sells it that way if you don’t want to make your own), and make the cheese slather (Feta, mayo, yogurt, sour cream and a bunch of garlic).

Now is where the story of this dish gets funny – do as I SAY, not as I DID. I forgot to re-read the recipe. Forgot to re-read the part that says you bake the lamb in the oven for 12 hours (yes, really, 12 hours) at 200. Covered in olive oil. So as it approached dinnertime, our friends had arrived, and I’ve removed the meat from the marinade and I’m thinking we’re grilling the meat. Then I glanced at the recipe. Oops. Wrong! Oh well, we’ll just have to grill it anyway. It took about 20 minutes to grill the meat to 125 internal temp and while it was allowed to rest on the cutting board, my DH put the pizza dough ovals on the grill. I’d rolled and pressed them out into about 8-inch long pieces, using my rolling pin. The ovals were spread with some olive oil on both sides, then onto the hot grill they went. Took about 2 minutes to be softly grilled, then they’re turned over and you spread on the Feta cheese slather on top. Cook another minute just so the cheese slather is heated through and you’re done. Remove to a piping hot plate. Meanwhile, slice thin pieces of the lamb leg and pile it onto the flatbread, garnish with some red chile flakes if you’d like (I used Italian parsley instead), maybe some salt and pepper, and it’s ready to serve.

greek lamb narrow

 So that’s what I did the other night. But, a few days later, with the leftovers at hand, I decided to try to do the long baking of the meat, per the recipe. Since the meat was already cooked and pink in the middle, I figured half as much baking would do it. What was left fit into a Teflon-coated bread pan, and it was covered with olive oil as directed. So I ended up baking it at 200 for 6 hours. You pour off the olive oil after baking. The meat was so tender you could cut it with a fork. Not a bit of the oil had really penetrated the meat, but it insulated the meat from drying out during the long time in the oven, I suppose. I sliced the meat into thin pieces while Dave grilled some more of the pizza/flatbread on the barbecue. We were a bit more careful with how thick the dough was (a little thicker this time and obviously smaller – about 4 x 8 inches), added more of the Feta cheese slather than we did the first time, then sprinkled the meat all over it.

This time, though, I made a bit of a detour – I mixed up a small arugula salad (just an oil and vinegar dressing on it) and arranged it on top, sprinkled on some fresh diced tomatoes and a bit of fresh basil. And served it. Oh my goodness yes, it was delish. Definitely better than the first round. Since the marinade was still okay I stuck it in the freezer and can probably re-use it a second time. It was never left out at room temp, so it should be safe to do that. I probably could have saved the oil from the baking too (it took more than I’d thought) if I filtered it, but I tossed that out. The hardest thing about this dish was rolling out the pizza dough. Darned, but it can be resilient, not wanting to spread out. I certainly haven’t perfected tossing dough in the air.

Spicy Greek Confit Leg of Lamb with Feta Cheese Slather on a Pizza (Flatbread)

Recipe: Alan Greeley, chef/owner of the Golden Truffle, Costa Mesa, CA
Servings: 10
LAMB:
5 pounds boneless leg of lamb — flattened
750 milliliters red wine — (not pinot noir)
8 whole shallots — peeled
25 cloves garlic — minced
8 sprigs rosemary
8 sprigs oregano
3 whole jalapeno peppers — sliced
5 whole lemons — both juice AND zest
1 cup soy sauce
1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper
2 cups olive oil
FETA CHEESE SLATHER:
1 cup olive oil
1 cup mayonnaise
2 cups plain yogurt
1 cup sour cream
2 cups feta cheese — crumbled
2 tablespoons garlic — minced (must use fresh cloves)
4 whole lemons — juice only
1/2 teaspoon cayenne
salt and pepper — to taste
PIZZA:
2 pounds raw pizza dough — store bought or freshly made
1/4 cup fresh oregano
1 teaspoon dried red chile flakes — optional
TOPPING: (not in the original recipe)
8 cups arugula
2 medium tomatoes — cored, seeded, chopped
1/3 cup fresh basil — sliced finely
Tossed with a simple oil and vinegar dressing

LAMB: 1. Using the palm of your hand, smash the leg of lamb so the marinade is able to soak in. In a mixing bowl combine the wine, garlic, rosemary, oregano, jalapenos, lemon zest and juice, soy sauce, olive oil and black pepper. Mix well. Place the lamb in an ovenproof casserole dish, add marinade and give it a good massage. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
2. Next day, remove lamb and discard the marinade. Return lamb and shallots to casserole dish and cover with melted lard or olive oil (the chef said the lard will make the dish taste better – uh, yea). Make sure the fat or oil is covering the lamb by at least 1 inch.
3. Cover casserole dish with 3 or 4 layers of plastic wrap, sealing tightly, then cover with heavy-duty aluminum foil. It is VERY important to seal it well. Place in a 200 degree oven and cook overnight (12 hours).
4. Remove from oven. Allow to sit for 1 hour, then remove lamb from the fat and drip dry. Lamb can be eaten as is or shredded for the pizza. Once shredded, adjust seasoning with salt, pepper or lemon. If making pizza, keep warm.
FETA CHEESE SLATHER: 1. Place all ingredients in food processor and mix well. Chill. Can be made 24 hours ahead.
PIZZA: 1. Roll out pizza dough to a thin shape. At the event I went to, the pizza was in elongated ovals (about 4 inches by 10 inches). Brush both sides of pizza with olive oil. Brush a medium-hot outdoor grill with oil, then place pizza directly on the grill. Brush top side with more oil, if needed. Turn pizza over and cook briefly. If the pizza is thin, it doesn’t take long to cook through, so watch that it doesn’t turn into dry crackers. Turn pizza back to first side and add the feta cheese slather over the entire flatbread. Remove to a serving platter, add the hot lamb, then decorate with fresh oregano leaves and red chile flakes, if desired. Cut into pieces and serve. Or serve with arugula salad, chopped tomatoes and fresh basil on top.
Per Serving (it includes the marinade, so these figures are way off): 1361 Calories; 116g Fat (77.4% calories from fat); 51g Protein; 25g Carbohydrate; 5g Dietary Fiber; 161mg Cholesterol; 3243mg Sodium.
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Posted in Lamb, Miscellaneous, Pork, on April 15th, 2009.

mustard-sauce-for-ham

Since we were invited to our son’s home for Easter, I didn’t have to cook much. We went to an 8 am worship service, then helped setup, serve and cleanup for a brunch to our church’s 120-voice choir. We had a few minutes of respite before going to our son’s home for dinner. I provided a 10-pound bone-in ham, from the 4-H pig we bought last summer. It was fabulous. Everyone there who ate ham ( a few people didn’t like ham) raved about it. I also made the delicious Mustard Sauce I prepared last year when we bought a Kurobuta ham from David Rosengarten from Idaho. The sauce was outstanding (a David Rosengarten recipe; actually from his wife’s grandmother, I believe it was) and very easy to make. I will mention that I took the photo with the chilled sauce (just making it look pretty for all of you), so it was thicker than it is once warmed. So don’t be dismayed if the warmed sauce doesn’t look like the above.

stuffed-leg-of-lamb-food-networkKaren (our daughter-in-law) also made a huge stuffed leg of lamb. She’d made it before, she said, and had marked it as a keeper. Indeed it was. It’s stuffed with Italian sausage, fresh spinach, Pecorino cheese and pine nuts. The recipe came from a Today show episode with the Scotto family. The image at left came from the Food Network, but it looks very similar to the roast Karen made. I forgot to take along my camera, otherwise I’d have a good photo of it. Karen’s mother took some photos, though, so eventually I’ll upload a picture of the actual roast or the slices. The lamb was scrumptious. I’ll make it myself – next time we want lamb.

We also enjoyed some great appetizers, dips, veggies, including several pounds of asparagus, and chocolate cupcakes with a coconut, almond & brown sugar broiled topping, and a sensational white sponge layer cake with glazed fresh fruit on top, provided by Karen’s sister Janice.

Roasted Leg of Spring Lamb Stuffed With
Italian Sausage, Spinach,
Pecorino and Pine Nuts

Recipe: the Scotto family, owners of New York’s restaurant Fresco (via Today show, 2005)
Servings: 6
TO PREPARE STUFFING:
1 pound Italian sausage — loose sweet type (or remove casings)
3 tablespoons butter
1/2 cup shallots — diced
2 cloves garlic — minced
1 pound spinach — par boiled, squeezed dry and chopped
1 tablespoon fresh oregano — chopped
1 tablespoon fresh mint — chopped
1/2 cup fresh bread crumbs
1/4 cup pine nuts — toasted
1/4 cup Pecorino cheese — grated
1 whole egg — lightly beaten
TO PREPARE LEG OF LAMB:
1 whole boneless leg of lamb — (5-1/2-pound) shank end, well trimmed
1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon chopped fresh rosemary sea salt and fresh cracked black pepper
1. For stuffing: Place ground sausage in a medium size stainless bowl and set aside. Melt butter in a heavy skillet or sauté pan, stir in shallots and garlic, cook until transparent. Add chopped spinach, oregano and mint, mix thoroughly. Cook mixture until all is dry and then add mixture to the ground sausage, mix again. Next add bread crumbs, pine nuts and pecorino cheese and beaten egg. Mix thoroughly and set aside to be stuffed into lamb.
2. For leg of lamb: Place the boneless lamb leg, cut side up, on the work surface. Butterfly meat by cutting into, but not through, the thickest part of the muscle. Open up the meat and spread stuffing directly down the middle of the leg. Reshape the lamb leg. Fold over the meat to enclose the filling. Use kitchen string to tie up the roast crosswise, to secure stuffing and its incision. Rub the lamb with olive oil; season generously with salt, pepper and rosemary.
3. Transfer meat to a roasting pan and roast in preheated oven until a meat thermometer inserted in the center registers 130 degrees F for medium rare (approximately 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 30 minutes). After lamb has been removed from oven, let meat rest for 10 minutes before carving.
Per Serving: 460 Calories; 38g Fat (74.5% calories from fat); 21g Protein; 9g Carbohydrate; 3g Dietary Fiber; 120mg Cholesterol; 854mg Sodium.
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A year ago: Cauliflower Puree (it’s really good)

Posted in Grilling, Lamb, on March 21st, 2009.

lamb-cherry-sauce

It isn’t often that you can create a marinade and use that same marinade as a sauce. It could be done more, I suppose, except that often the ingredients in a marinade contain things that you wouldn’t want in a finishing sauce (things that tenderize meat, like a brine, or beer, vinegar, other acidic citrus juices, etc.). In this case, once the boneless leg of lamb was marinated in the cherry and Merlot marinade, that same marinade was simmered (to make sure the raw-meat bacteria were boiled), pureed and used as a delicious sauce.

This is another recipe from the cooking class I attended last week at Great News in San Diego, and taught by Phillis Carey. It’s for recipes like this one that my friend Cherrie and I keep going back to Phillis’ classes, since she comes up with the most interesting food combinations. I’d never have thought to use frozen cherries as the basis for a marinade. I’m glad she did!

So, you combine the marinade (cherries, Merlot, shallot, garlic, brown sugar, red wine vinegar, oil, marjoram, basil and soy sauce) and marinate for 4-12 hours. If you’re fortunate enough to have a Costco near you, pick up one of their boneless legs of lamb. Such a bargain! After removing the lamb from its covering you spread it out – stretch it out, if you will – and fix the thick parts. By its very nature, the boneless lamb has a couple of thick knobby parts, and if you were to grill it as-is, those knobs would be raw inside and the thinner parts would dried up if you continued to cook it. Answer? You make some moderately deep slits (not clear through) across the knobby parts to kind of flatten them. Allows the thicker parts to cook more evenly. You’ll still have some parts of the lamb that will be more medium to medium-well cooked, but the thicker parts will be perfectly (to me, anyway) grilled to medium-rare.

If you use a meat thermometer (recommended), roast the meat to 130, remove and tent the meat while you finish up the dinner, then cut thinner slices and drizzle with the cherry-Merlot sauce that you’ve boiled down. Phillis actually served this lamb with a dried cherry-pecan relish (creme de cassis, water, sugar, dried tart cherries, pecans and orange zest) but the cherry-Merlot sauce was all I wanted on my portion. If you’re interested in the relish, go to the bottom of the recipe and you’ll find it.

Butterflied Leg of Lamb with
Cherry-Merlot (Marinade and) Sauce

Recipe: Phillis Carey, author & instructor
Servings: 8 (maybe more)
MARINADE:
2 whole shallots — chopped
3 cloves garlic — minced
2 cups red wine — preferably Merlot (a fruity-type red)
1 pound frozen cherries — (bagged) defrosted
2 tablespoons brown sugar
1/4 cup red wine vinegar
1/4 cup olive oil
2 teaspoons fresh marjoram — chopped
2 teaspoons fresh basil — chopped
2 teaspoons soy sauce

5 pounds leg of lamb — boneless, butterflied
Salt and pepper to taste
1. In a large saucepan combine the shallots, garlic, red wine and cherries. Bring to a boil over high heat. Boil until the liquid has reduced about half (about one cup remaining). Add brown sugar and continue cooking, stirring often, about 3-5 more minutes. Place mixture in blender (or food processor) and puree until almost smooth. Transfer this mixture to a bowl to cool, then add vinegar, oil, marjoram, basil and soy sauce.
2. Remove leg of lamb from its wrapping and stretch it out. If there are any very thick areas (there usually are) make a slit (sideways, not lengthwise) about halfway through the meat to help make the meat more evenly flat. (Those thick areas will cook much slower, so you’re trying to even out the thickness as much as possible.) Place marinade in a bowl or a large plastic bag and add the lamb. Squish the bag to make sure all the lamb is in contact with the marinade. Refrigerate, turning occasionally, for at least 4 hours, and up to 12 hours.
3. The meat can be broiled or grilled. Remove meat from marinade and pat dry. Meat should be cooked about 6 inches from the heat source. Use a meat thermometer, if possible. Grill (fat side down, first) using medium-high heat for 7-10 minutes per side (brushing with the marinade – see note in #4). Lamb should be cooked to 130 degrees for medium. Remove lamb and tent with foil for about 5-10 minutes.
4. Meanwhile bring the marinade to a boil and simmer gently for about 3-5 minutes. Remove about 1/4 cup of it and use to brush on the lamb when you turn it over. Slice meat in fairly thin pieces, and drizzle with the glaze on each slice.
Per Serving: 682 Calories; 45g Fat (63.4% calories from fat); 41g Protein; 17g Carbohydrate; 1g Dietary Fiber; 155mg Cholesterol; 252mg Sodium.
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Dried Cherry Pecan Relish: 1/4 cup creme de cassis, 1/4 cup water, 1-2 T. sugar, 1 cup dried tart cherries, 1/3 cup toasted chopped pecans, 2 tsp orange zest. Cook creme de cassis, water and sugar in saucepan, stirring until sugar dissolves and it comes to a boil. Add the dried cherries, reduce heat, cover and simmer until cherries are plump, about 5 minutes. Mix in pecans and zest. Season lightly with salt and transfer to a bowl. Cool. Keeps, covered, in refrigerator, for one week. Sauce would also be good on pork or chicken. Phillis’ recipe called for 1/4 cup sugar, but I suggest you start with less and add more if needed.

Posted in Lamb, on November 17th, 2008.

lamb burgers stuffed with goat cheese and with a yogurt-cucumber sauce
Have any of you begun watching the TV show with Steve Raichlen, the grill expert and author of any number of grill cookbooks? He has a program on PBS called “Primal Grill.” His show is filmed somewhere in Arizona, apparently his ranch, cows grazing close by, an ancient pickup truck in the background, and several different kinds of grills behind him. I can’t say that he’s all that natural behind a camera, but I like his recipes. I own a couple of his cookbooks and haven’t ever been disappointed in anything I’ve made. The recipes for all his shows are available on his website, Primal Grill . This particular segment was about cooking lamb, and as I watched him sink a knife and fork into this burger and saw the goat cheese oozing out of it, I knew I had to make this.

Ground lamb isn’t available in my markets, so had to go to a butcher to get it – and all they had was frozen in one pound chunks. So, the burgers I made with two pounds made slightly larger burgers than indicated. And I used less goat cheese – the recipe indicated 8 ounces of goat cheese, but there was no way I could have enclosed 2 ounces of goat cheese into my burgers. I’ve altered the recipe to that effect. I ended up making 8 thin patties, putting the goat cheese between two of them and sealing up the edges. Our burgers were done in 8 minutes per side (instead of 7, but remember we used a bit more meat), and were absolutely delicious! My DH adores Greek salad, so the yogurt cucumber sauce dolloped on top of the burger, that oozed down onto the “salad” and each morsel combining a piece of meat (with goat cheese) and some lettuce, tomato, onion and cucumber was sublime. We didn’t have the pita bread, just the “salad” underneath, so you can do that as well. If you like lamb, this one’s a winner.

Goat Cheese-Stuffed Lamb Burgers with Yogurt Cucumber Sauce

Recipe: From Steve Raichlen, the primalgrill.org
Servings: 4

BURGERS:
1 1/2 pounds ground lamb
1 small onion — finely chopped
1 clove garlic — minced
3 tablespoons fresh mint — or 2 teaspoons dried mint
3 tablespoons Italian parsley — finely minced
1 teaspoon dried oregano — preferably Greek
1 teaspoon coarse salt — (kosher or sea) or more to taste
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
5 ounces goat cheese — Chevre, soft log
SERVING:
4 whole pita bread rounds
4 romaine lettuce leaves — rinsed
1/2 whole red onion — paper-thin slices
1 medium cucumber — peeled and thinly sliced
1 medium tomato — thinly sliced
YOGURT SAUCE: (makes 1 1/2 cups)
1 medium cucumber — minced
1 clove garlic — minced
1/2 teaspoon coarse salt — or
Kosher salt or sea salt
1 cup yogurt — Greek, thick
2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon fresh mint — chopped
Freshly ground black pepper

1. Place the ground lamb, chopped onion, garlic, mint, parsley, oregano, salt, and pepper in a mixing bowl and stir with a wooden spoon to mix. Wet your hands with cold water and divide the mixture into 4 equal portions. Working quickly and with a light touch, pat each portion into a thick patty with a quarter of the goat cheese in the center. (Make sure cheese is completely covered with meat.) Place the patties on a plate lined with plastic wrap and refrigerate, covered, until ready to grill.
2. Set up the grill for direct grilling and preheat to high.
3. Grill the lamb burgers until cooked through, about 7 minutes per side (about 170 degrees on an instant-read meat thermometer). Remove the burgers and cover to keep warm.
4. Place the pita breads on the grill, and lowering the temperature and working in batches, if necessary, grill until toasted, about 1 minute per side.
5. Cut a slit in each pita. Place a lettuce leaf inside, followed by a burger, an onion slice, if using, some cucumber and tomato slices, and a generous dollop of yogurt sauce. Serve at once.
6. Cucumber-Yogurt Sauce: Peel the cucumber and cut it in half lengthwise. Scrape out the seeds with a melon baller or spoon. Coarsely grate the cucumber. Place the garlic and salt in a mixing bowl and mash to a paste with the back of a spoon. Stir in the grated cucumber, yogurt, olive oil, and mint. Taste for seasoning, adding more salt, if necessary, and pepper to taste. The sauce should be highly seasoned.
NOTES: I don’t use the pita breads for this – I prefer to chop up the “salad” – the lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers and red onion and put that on the plate, then place the burger on top, sizzling from the grill. But if you don’t mind the carbs, you can either make this as a sandwich or as a tower with the pita on the bottom, the layers of salad, then the burgers on top.
Per Serving: 956 Calories; 62g Fat (59.0% calories from fat); 49g Protein; 49g Carbohydrate; 5g Dietary Fiber; 169mg Cholesterol; 1290mg Sodium.
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